Research/Patents/US 4697521
US 4697521

METHOD FOR OPAQUING VISIBLE AND INFRARED RADIANCE AND SMOKE-PRODUCING AMMUNITION WHICH IMPLEMENTS THIS METHOD

Assignee

ETAT FRANCAIS, REPRESENTE PAR LE DELEQUE GENERAL POUR L'ARMEMENT

Filed

Jul 27, 1983

Granted

Oct 6, 1987

Location

BOURGES FR

Abstract

The invention concerns a method and a smoke-producing pyrotechnical ammunition to shield the visible and infrared radiance in a wave length included between 0.4 and 14 μm emitted by a target. First we produce instantly a first hot aerosol with a fast pyrotechnical composition, which masks the target through diffusion in the visible spectrum and with its emitting potential in the infrared zone. Then, we produce a second aerosol which contains hot carbon particles of which the size is included between 1 and 14 μm with a slow pyrotechnical composition for shielding mainly through diffraction the thermal image emitted by the target. The fast composition includes zinc and zinc oxide, potassium perchlorate, hexachlorobenzene or hexachloroethane powder and a binding agent. The slow composition includes a compound which generates carbon particles of 1 to 14 μm such as hexachlorobenzene hexachloroethane, naphtalene, anthracene, a reducing agent like a metal powder (magnesium) and an oxidizer like hexachlorobenzene and/or hexachloroethane.

Source: Google Patents

35 USC §181 Secrecy Order

Imposed

Nov 22, 1983

Rescinded

Dec 19, 1985

Duration

2 years

Inventor

  • 1ANDRE ESPAGNACQ

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Back to patent indexSource: USPTO 35 USC §181 secrecy order records